By Tajudeen Sowole
What has
been described as inter-cultural dialogue between nations was experienced in
Lagos, few days ago when a world heritage site in China was re-enacted via art
exhibition in Lagos. Captured by a Nigerian artist, Uzoma Samuel Anyanwu, the
Chinese cultural sites of Emperor Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum and the Terracotta
Army Museum exhibition of photography, collage painting and sculpture further
confirmed the ongoing relationship between Nigeria and the East's leading power
house.
Inside
the showroom of a Chinese product, GAC Motors, Victoria Island, Lagos, the exhibition
titled, Coming To China, included Anyanwu's travelogue, which captures
Confucian culture in a mix of ancient and contemporary architectures as well as
the Great Wall of China. Also on display were the artist's portraiture of the
great Mao Zeadong and pictures of some Chinese artefacts.
Organised
as a dedicated curatorial project under Prince Yemisi Shyllon Chair for Fine
Art and Design, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, the exhibition,
basically, celebrates one of the crucial periods of China: era of Emperor Huang
(259-2010 BC).
For Chinese
world heritage sites, listed by UNESCO in 1987, copies of Qin terracotta
sculptures and perhaps the photography works were on display in Africa for the
first time, the organisers disclosed. But in a contemporary age that exposes
cultures to the fragility of extinction, a major question might agitate the
minds of keen observers: what exactly would Nigeria gain from promoting the
heritage of another country? The donor of the professorial chair, Omooba Yemisi
Shyllon, who spoke during the opening of the exhibition stated that there is a
commonality between Nigeria and China from which each country has a lot to gain
in cultural exchange. Noting that before western civilisation, the Chinese
people had their own, Shyllon argued that "Chinese and Nigerians,
particularly, people of southwest" of the host country "have a lot in
common in heritage education to share." Commending GAC Motors for giving
space to showcase the works, Shyllon hoped that "exhibition like this will
get the two countries closer."
Expanding
the gains of the exhibition, Prof Frank Ugiomoh, Chair Occupant at Omooba
Yemisi Shyllon Chair for Fine Art and Design, University of Port Harcourt
explained to guests, at the opening, the importance of Nigeria benefiting from
the ongoing global cultural interactions. "The exhibition is aimed at
getting into the inter cultural dialogue across the world." He described
the exhibition as part of "cultural advancement." Specifically,
Ugiomoh, a Prof Art History stressed that Nigeria has a lot to learn from China
in the area of "documenting the past" to enhance future development
of the country.
The
presence of China in Nigeria goes beyond material or business gains, so suggest
the exhibition as well as other activities of the Asians, particularly in the
area of education. This much, Wang Yongjing, Director at Confucius Institute,
University of Lagos (UNILAG), explained during her speech at the opening of Coming
To China. "It's good to have the two culture interact," Yongjing
stated.
Between
2014 and 2015, Anyanwu was in China, and curiously had a "mission to
explore Chinese culture." Anyanwu disclosed that the exhibition was part
of his dream realised, particularly in the area of managing cultural heritage.
"Promoting Chinese art is satisfying a dream in learning from China, the
process of heritage management."
From
his 'Project Statement', published in the brochure of the exhibition, Ugiomoh
further contextualised his argument about inter-cultural dialogue. "The
experience of other cultures in their works of arts offer valuable insight into
what can be learnt," Ugiomoh stated. He cited, for example, late Nigerian
archaeologist, Ekpo Eyo's historic exhibition titled 2000 Years of Nigerian
Art, held in London, U.K, and noted how the event showcased to the world,
the country's ancient heritage. "The documentation, largely a collection
of the arts of royal conventions places Nigeria among nations with world class
heritage sites of UNESCO ranking."
On the
objectives of Omooba Yemisi Shyllon Chair for Fine Art and Design, Ugiomoh
added that one of such is "to foster enlightenment concerning art."
The Omooba Yemisi Shyllon Professorial Chair
in Visual Arts dates back to 2012, when the donor made the endowment at the
University of Port Harcourt. Shyllon has
also founded global on-line journal of African Art- The OYASAF Journal
of Art (TOJA).
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