I can’t understand why
the Oyinbo (west) would not let
Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa rest.
I think the real energy that oils the myth built around the world’s most valuable art piece, over the centuries, is the mystery surrounding the portrait. Why disturb this mystery?
And as the
identity of the sitter remains speculative, some archaeologists are bent on
searching for (imaginary?) skeletons of the woman believed to be Lisa del
Gherardini, wife of a rich Florentine silk merchant, Francesco del Giocondo.
In fact, the archaeologists believe they are close to unearthing the bones of Lisa.
What on earth do they need
the bones of da Vinci’s imaginary sitter for?
Here is a
reproduced copy of one of the reports:
Archaeologists on Tuesday unearthed a skeleton in a rare state of
preservation in Florence in what they believe may be a crucial step towards
unravelling the mystery of the identity of the woman with the most enigmatic
smile in the world.
Several bodies have been
discovered in the hunt to find the mortal remains of Lisa Gherardini, the
Florentine noblewoman widely believed to have served as the muse for Leonardo
da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa”.
da Vinci's Mona Lisa, 1503-1519 (oil on poplar, 30 x 21 in) |
Silvano Vinceti, who heads
up the team of Italian archaeologists, said this latest discovery in an
abandoned convent was particularly exciting — though tests would still have to
be carried out to ascertain the identity of the remains.
“I’d say that we’ve got to
the really exciting part for researchers,” said Vinceti, who specialise in
resolving art mysteries.
“The culmination of all our
work where we’re getting close to answering the key question, ‘will we or will
we not find Lisa Gherardini’s remains?’.”
”Today we opened another
tomb, with a complete skeleton which is very important because in the first
phase of the research we did not find human remains, they had been moved to
another location,” he said.
The team began digging up the
convent’s new cement floor last year, after fresh documents confirmed that
Gherardini, the wife of rich Florentine silk merchant Francesco del Giocondo,
had lived in the convent after her husband died and was looked after by her two
daughters who were nuns. She was eventually interred there.
Del Giocondo is thought to
have commissioned the portrait from the Renaissance artist, and though there is
little proof, most art historians agree that Lisa Gherardini served as the
primary model for the bewitching painting.
It was composed between 1503
and 1506 and now hangs in the Louvre museum in Paris. Although the researchers
had previously discovered bits of bones and two sets of remains in the convent,
the latest skeleton to be unearthed is the best preserved, crucially, with the
skull intact.
It also lies close to the
tiny nunnery’s Franciscan altar, thereby placing the grave in the right
historic period. But as with the previous remains, this skeleton may also prove
to be unrelated. In that case, new digs will begin in September, to unearth
other bodies the researchers believe lie on the other side of the alter, in a
larger grave.
The next step for now is to
send the latest remains off for a series of tests to confirm they belong to
Gherardini. The team then hopes to reconstruct her face and compare it with the
facial features in the painting.
“Carbon-14 dating allows us
to date the period, and we have to find out whether the remains date to the
middle of the 16th century.
“We will then do tests to
prove the age of the person when they died: we know Gherardini died between the
age of 62 and 63,” said Vinceti, who is also chairman of the Italian national
committee for cultural heritage.
“Then comes the biggest
test, the DNA, because we have the mortal remains of her children… and if it
corresponds, we’ll know these remains belong to Mona Lisa’s model,” he said.
If her identity is
confirmed, the researchers will begin the two-month process of reconstructing
the skeleton’s face.
The true identity of “Mona
Lisa” and her smile have intrigued art lovers around the world for centuries,
and the archaeologists working on the digs say it is incredible to be this
close to revealing one of the world’s best kept secrets.
“It’s a great feeling,
particularly because here we’re working on a really well-known character — an
icon.
“It’s a fantastic sensation
to know I’m working on something which will go down in history,” said Giovanni
Roncaglia, one of the team’s assistant archaeologists.
Vinceti has studied the
portrait for years and recently claimed to have found symbols hidden in the
portrait.
He believes that the
Florence-born Renaissance artist’s male apprentice and possible lover Salai was
one of the inspirations for the picture, but that Gherardini is the main star.
With this latest discovery, the art detective hopes to finally have uncovered
the truth.
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