Again, the importance of
community radio in spreading development across Nigeria has been stressed.
This was made known during a gathering, Alfred Opubor
International Conference on Community media held at the University of Ibadan, Oyo
State, Southwest Nigeria.
With the theme If
Community Is The Answer, What Is The Question, the gathering lamented that
about two years after the Federal Government, via a presidential pronouncement,
gave order for licensing of community radio in Nigeria, nothing has been done
to implement it.
Opened by the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ibadan,
Professor I. F. Adewole, who was represented by the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic),
Prof. I. A Olayinka, the event was held in honour of the late Alfred Esimatemi
Opubor, the first Nigerian Professor of Mass Communication, to commemorate his
75th (Posthumous) birthday.
Prof. Cecil Blake of the University of Pittsburgh, USA,
delivered the keynote address titled Trail Blazers, Legends and the Making of a
Discipline: Alfred Opubor and Communication Studies in Africa.”
Presentations were also made on various areas of community
media by scholars and practitioners, in plenary and syndicate sessions.
The event, organised by the Department of Communication and
Language Arts, University of Ibadan, African Languages Technology Initiative,
Institute for Media and Society and the Nigeria Community Radio Coalition, with
support from UNICEF, National Broadcasting Commission (NBC), Nigerian
Communications Commission (NCC) and Bifocals Communications, was attended by
eminent scholars. Such scholars in the field of communication studies,
representatives of civil society groups, grassroots communities, the media,
among others, were drawn from Nigeria, other African countries, Europe and the
United States of America.
Contents of the presentations are thus:
“Community Radio and other
community communication systems are key to the achievement of the Millennium
Development Goals (MDG), especially the immense challenges of Child and
Maternal Mortality and Climate Change Adaptation.
“Upcoming media scholars are not adequately equipped with
contextual communication research methodologies that are needed for
understanding community media issues.”
At the end of
the conference, scholars and policymakers were urged to adopt strong African
ethical principles on how to use communication to overcome underdevelopment in
rural communities.
“Rural and other grassroots communities should continue their
current efforts in establishment of community radio stations. In the process,
they should pool human and material resources together as part of their
strategies for good governance and sustainability of the upcoming radio
stations.
“Communication research by the academia should be more
rigorous as a way of helping to better understand the problems of effective
communication with and within our rural and grassroots communities.
“Communication scholars should embark on a structured and
sustained mentoring programme in contextual communication research
methodologies so that upcoming scholars can effectively engage these
methodologies and use them to achieve much better understanding of community
communication needs.
The participants pleaded
that the President’s directive on the issuance of Community Radio licenses is
implemented without any further delay.
It was also resolved that
existing mainstream media should develop and implement strategies for improved
coverage of rural and grassroots communities.
“Stakeholders should ensure
that the advocacy for Community radio and other community media take advantage
of new technologies and ensure that there is appropriate capacity building in
the various communities to fully exploit these new technologies.
“Adequate funding should be
made available for research into community communication issues. In this
connection, academic institutions, government agencies such as Tertiary
Education Trust Fund (TETF), Petroleum Development Trust Fund (PTDF); donor
organizations and other development partners should make funding support
accessible to community communication researchers in all parts of the country.”
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